1934-THE INTERPRETATION OF POTENTIAL WAVES IN THE CORTEX.
BY E. D. ADRIAN AND B. H. C. MATTHEWS.
The potential waves recorded in the cortex are usually irregular and show wide variations in size and duration. Are the action potentials of the cortical cells as variable, or are they as uniform as the impulses in a nerve fiber? The brain is a large mass of tissue in which all manner of potential changes are taking place; when the grid electrode rests on a point on its surface and the other is earthed and forms a diffuse lead from the whole mass, there is no reason to suppose that a change in their relative potentials is due to changes occurring at the point where the grid electrode is applied. The brain at this point may be inactive and the average potential of the rest of the brain (relative to the point) may have altered. //
Patent US 4075657 A
An apparatus for testing the eye movements of a viewer in response to visual stimuli, such as an advertisement, displayed on a screen. One camera cooperates with a light source to detect eye movements indicated by a light beam deflected off the viewer's cornea. Another camera is placed parallel to the screen and in front of the viewer. A right-angle lens directs light from the screen into the camera. The outputs of the two cameras are combined to superimpose the viewer's eye movements on the images displayed on the screen. A running time starting with the instant the advertisement is exposed to the viewer is also combined with the eye movement and screen presentations.
1994-
“The Proxy needs no knowledge of the internal workings of the system, and the
human expert is never asked to articulate the information or methods he uses
a step which has proven to be a bottleneck in current knowledge-based system
developments.”
Observational learning, in its most basic form, is the process of recording externally-available
environmental variables and the actions of a human performing a task without interaction
with the human performer, or explicitly inquiring about his/her internal mental state. All
data recorded are an objective record of the training event. The approach collect both
the inputs and outputs of the human, and attempt to discover the mapping between the
actions chosen for the situation.
“Tele-Operators cannot quantitatively describe their control schemes and strategies to a Proxy
names because as the interface goes on it is imperative the Tele-Operator lose awareness of their own "self" while receiving and
processing the subject's incoming sensory information.”
As time passes and observational learning concerning Direct and Indirect Neural Interface (Brain Computer Interface ) upon the subject becomes second nature to the subject small details concerning the Proxy's thoughts are no longer considered however, it is important to have the Proxy's neural information always "in mind" beyond the Tele-Operator's headset that provides the link between the Proxy and his or her ward.
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